Today, we’re diving into chapters 12 through 15—some of the most iconic moments in the Bible. This is where the Israelites finally break free from Egypt, cross the Red Sea, and celebrate God’s incredible deliverance. Let’s get into it!
After the devastating tenth plague—the death of the firstborn—Pharaoh summons Moses and Aaron in the middle of the night. This time, there’s no negotiation. Pharaoh says, “Get out—take your people and go worship the Lord, just as you’ve asked.” The Egyptians, terrified of more judgment, practically beg the Israelites to leave, even handing over silver, gold, and clothing as they depart.
The Israelites, about 600,000 men (plus women, children, and others who joined them), leave Egypt in such a hurry that they don’t have time for their bread to rise. They bake unleavened bread and head out, marking the start of their journey from Rameses to Succoth.
God commands the Israelites to celebrate Passover every year to remember this miraculous deliverance. He lays out detailed instructions to ensure future generations never forget how God rescued them from Egypt.
God tells Moses that every firstborn—whether human or animal—belongs to Him. This act of consecration is a reminder of how God spared the Israelite firstborn during the final plague. It’s a call to gratitude and dedication.
As the Israelites journey, God leads them in a remarkable way—by day, He goes before them in a pillar of cloud, and by night, a pillar of fire lights their way. It’s constant, unmistakable evidence of His presence and protection.
Despite letting the Israelites go, Pharaoh and his officials regretted their decision and pursued them with chariots and soldiers. The Israelites, camped by the Red Sea, saw the approaching Egyptian army and panicked, crying out to Moses.
God instructed Moses to stretch out his staff over the sea. As he did, the waters parted, creating a dry path through the sea. The Israelites crossed safely, with walls of water on both sides.
God instructs Moses to stretch out his staff over the sea. The waters part, creating a dry path for the Israelites. They cross with massive walls of water on either side.
As Pharaoh’s army follows, God causes confusion. Wheels jam, and panic sets in. When the Israelites reach the other side, Moses stretches his staff again, and the waters collapse, drowning the Egyptian army. Not one survives.
In response to this incredible deliverance, Moses and the Israelites break into song. This isn’t just a song—it’s a celebration of God’s power and faithfulness. They praise Him for throwing Pharaoh’s army into the sea and for guiding His people to freedom.
Miriam, Moses’ sister, grabs a tambourine and leads the women in dance. Together, they sing and celebrate the Lord’s victory.